Arkansas Foundations of Reading Test (FORT)

Why is it important to know Latin and Greek roots in the formation of English words?

1. They add no significant meaning to the words

2. They help with decoding and comprehending words as they hold most of the word's meaning

3. Modern English rarely uses Latin and Greek roots

4. They only help with spelling and pronunciation

The correct answer is: They help with decoding and comprehending words as they hold most of the word's meaning

Knowing Latin and Greek roots is important in the formation of English words because they hold most of the word's meaning. By understanding these roots, one can easily decode and comprehend the meaning of unfamiliar words. These roots provide a strong foundation for many English words, helping individuals to make educated guesses about the meanings of new words they come across in reading and expanding their vocabulary. This knowledge goes beyond just spelling and pronunciation, enhancing overall reading comprehension skills.