Arkansas Foundations of Reading Test (FORT)

Which assessment tool is used to level books in guided reading groups?

1. Developmental Reading Assessment (DRA)

2. ERIC

3. Standardized Tests

4. Whole-Language Assessment

The correct answer is: Developmental Reading Assessment (DRA)

The Developmental Reading Assessment (DRA) is an effective tool for leveling books in guided reading groups because it provides a structured way to evaluate a child's reading ability across various levels. The DRA assesses aspects such as fluency, comprehension, and overall reading skills, allowing educators to match students with appropriate texts that will challenge them without causing frustration. This helps ensure that students are engaged in texts that are at their instructional level, promoting better reading development. The other tools listed do not specifically focus on leveling books for guided reading. ERIC is a database of educational resources rather than an assessment instrument. Standardized tests often assess broad skills and knowledge rather than guiding specific book selections for individualized reading instruction. Whole-Language Assessment approaches focus more on overall language use rather than precise leveling for guided reading.