Arkansas Foundations of Reading Test (FORT)

Data literacy does NOT include which of the following?

1. Manipulating data

2. Memorizing data

3. Interpreting data

4. Managing data

The correct answer is: Memorizing data

Data literacy involves the skills and knowledge needed to collect, manage, analyze, and interpret data effectively. It enables individuals to understand data's implications and use it to make informed decisions. Memorizing data, however, does not contribute to one's ability to critically engage with data. It focuses solely on rote recall rather than the analytical skills needed to manipulate, interpret, or manage data meaningfully. The core of data literacy lies in understanding data structures, being able to draw insights from data sets, and making data-driven decisions, rather than simply memorizing facts or numbers. In contrast, manipulating data refers to the ability to change or organize it for better analysis, interpreting data involves drawing conclusions or understanding trends from it, and managing data encompasses the strategies for effectively storing, retrieving, and organizing data. These tasks are all essential components of data literacy, emphasizing critical thinking and practical applications of data rather than memorization.