Arkansas Foundations of Reading Test (FORT)

Analyzing sentence components is an effective strategy for teaching:

1. English grammar and usage

2. Reading comprehension

3. Spelling and writing

4. Word pronunciation

The correct answer is: English grammar and usage

Analyzing sentence components is particularly effective for teaching English grammar and usage because it helps students understand the structure of sentences, including parts of speech, phrases, and clauses. This strategy encourages learners to recognize how different elements within a sentence interact and function, which is crucial for mastering grammatical rules and conventions. By dissecting sentences, students can gain insight into subject-verb agreement, sentence complexity, and how to construct clear and coherent sentences, all of which are foundational skills in English grammar. While other skills such as reading comprehension, spelling and writing, and word pronunciation are important aspects of language arts, they are not as directly tied to the analysis of sentence components as grammar and usage are. Reading comprehension involves understanding meaning and context rather than just sentence structure. Spelling and writing focus more on word formation and composition rather than the breakdown of sentences, and word pronunciation relates more to phonetics than grammatical structure.